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Enriching the Value of Land | Farmland Real Estate Assets

How Successful Landowners Maximize the Value of Farmland Assets

Land Value can have a variety of meanings to any farmland landowner.

From an economic standpoint, the value of farmland can be assessed in various ways. It often includes factors like the agricultural productivity of the land, potential for crop or livestock production, location, and market demand. Farmland can generate income through farming operations or be used for real estate development, impacting its economic value.

Intrinsic values of legacy and tradition in the context of farmland refer to the historical and cultural significance associated with a piece of land. Farmland can have deep-rooted connections to a family’s heritage, carrying the traditions and values passed down through generations. The preservation of these legacies and traditions can be seen as a non-monetary, intrinsic value, representing the emotional, cultural, and historical importance of the land to the people who hold it. This intrinsic value can often influence decisions related to land use and conservation, beyond the economic aspects.

 

 

What’s the Process, Fees, and Best Way to Hire a Farmland Consultant?

Gathering information, background, and the credentials of your land advisor and consultant is a great step and a successful way to select the consultant that is right for you. You should check references, resumes, and professional experience to ensure you’re getting the best professional guidance and assistance. Along with researching, take the time to schedule a call or meeting with to align your goals & objectives. This will allow you to get a clear understanding of character, professional knowledge, and personality.

How do we begin the process of selling a family farm inherited with your siblings or relatives?

Often a once-in-a-lifetime decision which require careful planning and open communication; here are some steps and considerations to help you navigate the process:

  1. Family Meeting:
    • Start by having a family meeting to discuss your collective goals and intentions for the family farm. Ensure that all siblings are on the same page regarding the sale.
  2. Legal and Financial Advisors:
    • Consult with legal and financial advisors, such as attorneys and accountants, who specialize in estate planning and real estate transactions. They can guide you through the legal and financial aspects of the sale.
  3. Title and Ownership:
    • Determine the current ownership structure and confirm the title of the property. It’s crucial to have a clear understanding of the legal status and ownership shares.
  4. Appraisal and Valuation:
    • Consider getting a professional appraisal of the farm to determine its current market value. This will help you set a reasonable asking price or determine how to divide proceeds from the auction or sale.
  5. Financial Considerations:
    • Discuss how the sale proceeds will be divided among siblings. Will it be an equal split, or will it be based on each sibling’s contribution or interest in the farm?
  6. Market Conditions:
    • Research the current state of the real estate market and the demand for farmland in your area. Market conditions can influence your timing and pricing decisions.
  7. Sale Method:
    • Decide whether you want to use an auction method, list the property with a real estate agent, or explore other sale methods like the multi-par method. Each approach has its pros and cons.
  8. Real Estate Broker & Advisor:
    • When you choose to work with a real estate agent and broker, interview several agents who have experience selling farmland in your area. Ask about their track record, marketing strategies, and commissions. Are they mindful of your concerns or family legacy? Do they return your calls or emails promptly?  In today’s fast paced land business, it’s more important than ever to select the right agent & advisor.
  9. Property Preparation:
    • Consider any necessary repairs or improvements to make the property more attractive to potential buyers.
  10. Tax Implications:
    • Understand the tax implications of the sale, including capital gains tax, estate tax, and any exemptions or deductions available.
  11. Contingencies:
    • Discuss potential contingencies, such as the timeline for the sale, any conditions that must be met, and what happens if the property doesn’t sell.
  12. Documentation:
    • Ensure all necessary legal documentation is in order, including the deed, property surveys, and any relevant permits or zoning regulations.
  13. Marketing Strategy:
    • Develop a marketing strategy to reach potential buyers. This may include online listings, local advertisements, and engaging with agricultural real estate networks.
  14. Offer Evaluation:
    • When offers come in, carefully evaluate them with your siblings. Consider not only the price but also any contingencies, financing terms, and the buyer’s qualifications. In the case of an auction, terms of the sale are determined well in advance to remove contingencies for financing, appraisal, and or surveys.
  15. Negotiation:
    • Be prepared to negotiate with potential buyers, and consult with your legal advisor to handle negotiations effectively.
  16. Closing Process:
    • Work with your attorney and the buyer’s attorney to navigate the closing process, which includes title transfer, the exchange of funds, and legal documentation.
  17. Distribution of Proceeds:
    • Determine how the sale proceeds will be distributed among siblings and ensure that this process is carried out legally and fairly.

Remember that open and respectful communication among siblings is essential throughout the entire process to avoid disputes and ensure a smooth sale of the family farm. Consulting with professionals who specialize in estate planning and real estate transactions will also help make the process more manageable.