Greene County, Indiana
2024 Land Sales Report

According to Land.com, nearly 3,000 acres of land were listed for sale in Greene County, Indiana, including farms, hunting ground, and other types of rural property. Altogether, the county ranked 26th in the state for total land acreage on the market. The town of Linton stood out with the most listings, and six properties were also reported as sold through the Land Network Comparable Sales Program. Located in south-central Indiana, Greene County is one of the largest counties in the state, covering about 545 square miles.

The most recent USDA farmland census reveals that Greene County, Indiana, is home to 682 farms managing about 138,470 acres, with farms averaging around 203 acres. Roughly 102,200 acres of that land is planted in crops, while the rest includes pastureland, woodland, and farm infrastructure. Crop sales contribute around 86% of farm income, with livestock and related operations making up the remainder. Conservation practices are fairly common here–about 26% of farms use no-till, 29% employ reduced tillage, 23% rely on intensive tillage, and 10% use cover crops–which shows that Greene County farmers are taking active steps to maintain soil health and sustainability.

Overview of Greene County Agriculture

Location and Geography: Greene County is located in south-central Indiana, nestled within the rolling hills and valleys of the Wabash River watershed. The county features a mix of woodlands, farmland, and waterways, including portions of the White River, giving it a diverse landscape ideal for both agriculture and outdoor recreation.

Major Crops: 

1. Corn: one of Greene County’s primary crops, widely grown for both grain and silage, supporting the area’s livestock and grain markets.
2. Soybeans: dominant crop in Greene County, valued for their versatility and role in crop rotation to maintain soil health.
3. Wheat: while not as prevalent as corn and soybeans, wheat is also cultivated in Greene County, often as a winter crop to optimize land use throughout the year.
   
4. Hay: hay production supports local livestock operations, with many farms harvesting alfalfa or mixed grass hay for feed.

Greene County, Indiana, has deep agricultural roots and a strong connection to the land. According to the 2022 USDA Census, the county is home to over 680 farms spread across more than 138,000 acres. The majority of farmland is used for crops–especially corn and soybeans, which make up the bulk of the county’s production. Other crops like wheat and hay are also grown, and many farms are adopting sustainable practices such as no-till and cover cropping to improve soil health and reduced erosion. With an average farm size just over 200 acres, agriculture here remains both productive and largely family-run.

In terms of land availability, Greene County consistently sees steady activity in the rural real estate market. Typically, a few thousand acres are listed for sale at any given time, making the county one of the more active regions in Indiana for farmland and rural land listings. Properties range from working farms and pastureland to recreational tracts and wooded parcels, attracting interest from a mix of local farmers, recreational buyers, and rural homeowners. With its combination of fertile ground, scenic landscapes, and proximity to towns like Linton and Bloomfield, Greene County continues to appeal to those looking for both agricultural opportunity and rural living.

History & Background of Greene County, Indiana

County Seat: Bloomfield

Townships: Beech Creek / Cass / Center / Fairplay / Grant / Highland / Jackson / Jefferson / Richland / Smith / Stafford / Stockton / Taylor / Washington / Wright

History: Established in 1821; Named for General Nathanael Greene, a Revolutionary War hero.

Population: 31,219

Cities & Towns: Linton / Bloomfield / Worthington / Lyons / Newberry / Switz City / Solsberry / Owensburg / Scotland / Point Commerce

Acreage: 347,200

According to the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), the following crop statistics have been reported for Greene County, Indiana.

The 2022 Ag Census for Greene County, Indiana, reported the following crop statistics: