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May 28, 2024 - Written By Geswein Farm and Land

Farm & Land Investments: Understanding the Role of Title Insurance- Part 4 of 4

Top 5 Questions Answered – Part 4 of 4

 

Read Part 1 of this 4 Part Series here >

Read Part 2 of this 4 Part Series here >

Read Part 3 of this 4 Part Series here > 

 

Essential Insights on Title Insurance for Farmland Transactions

Protecting Your Agricultural Legacy

 

Title insurance is a vital aspect of securing agricultural land transactions, ensuring that the land you purchase is free from hidden legal complications. Here are the answers to the top five questions about title insurance tailored to those investing in farmland.

 

  1. What exactly does title insurance cover in the context of farmland?

Title insurance for farmland covers a range of risks, including disputes over property boundaries, prior undisclosed liens from former owners, and issues arising from inheritance claims that could affect your legal claim to the agricultural land. It ensures that your investment is protected against historical claims and inaccuracies in land records, which are especially prevalent in rural areas with long histories of ownership.

 

  1. Is title insurance required when purchasing farmland?

While title insurance is not legally mandated for farmland purchases, it is crucial due to the complexity of agricultural land ownership and the high value of such transactions. Many lenders will require a lender’s title insurance policy to protect their investment, and purchasing an owner’s title insurance policy is highly advisable to safeguard your investment against potential title issues.

 

  1. What is the difference between a lender’s title insurance and an owner’s title insurance in farmland transactions?

A lender’s title insurance policy protects the lender’s interest in the farmland up to the mortgage amount if a title defect emerges. In contrast, an owner’s title insurance policy protects the buyer’s equity in the farmland, covering potential financial losses and providing legal defense against title disputes, which is crucial in preserving the financial stability of farming operations.

 

  1. How is the premium for title insurance calculated, and who pays for it in farmland transactions?

The premium for title insurance in farmland transactions is generally calculated based on the purchase price and the complexity of the property’s history. It is a one-time fee paid at closing. Traditionally, sellers cover the cost of the owner’s title insurance, while buyers may pay for the lender’s policy, but this can vary based on local customs and specific agreements in the sales contract.

 

  1. Can you provide an example of a situation where title insurance saved a farmland owner from a significant legal issue?

Imagine a farmer who purchases land to expand their operations, only to discover that a previous owner had granted a neighbor a permanent right to use part of the property for grazing. Without title insurance, resolving this issue could be costly and might limit the use of the newly acquired land. Title insurance would cover the legal fees involved in resolving such disputes and compensate for the loss in land value if necessary.

Conclusion

For those involved in buying or selling farmland, title services offer a crucial layer of security. This protection is particularly valuable in rural and agricultural contexts where land transactions can involve complex histories and high stakes. Understanding the role and benefits of title insurance can help ensure that your farmland transactions are secure, protecting your agricultural investments for the future.

 

*Information gathered from sources deemed reliable but not guaranteed and the information above is not intended to be legal or financial advice. Further, no liability for accuracy, errors or omissions is assumed by Geswein Farm & Land Realty, LLC.

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